🧭 Introduction
The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 All Subjects (2025-26) are updated in keeping with the latest CBSE/NCERT syllabus for the academic year.
These chapter-wise solutions are crafted to:
- Build strong conceptual understanding for your final school year
- Strengthen reasoning, analytical and application skills
- Equip you for board exams, school assessments, and competitive exam readiness
Each answer follows the competency-based, activity-oriented pedagogy emphasised under the National Education Policy 2020.
Whether your stream is Science, Commerce, Humanities, or you are taking languages or electives — these free downloadable PDFs are your comprehensive study-aid.
📚 Table of Contents
Why choose Class 12 Solutions (2025-26)?
✅ Based on the latest CBSE/NCERT Class 12 syllabus.
✅ Aligned with competency-based learning and updated question patterns.
✅ Free, chapter-wise downloadable PDFs for offline use.
✅ Prepared by subject-expert authors for accuracy and clarity.
🌱 Benefits of Using Class 12 Solutions
- Helps you finish your school academic career with confidence and clarity
- Builds a strong foundation for higher studies, professional courses or competitive exams
- Covers theory, practicals, applications and labs (where applicable)
- Supports blended study — offline via PDFs, online via NCERT/e-Pathshala resources
- Encourages skill-based learning, real-life applications and deeper understanding rather than rote memorization
🌈 What’s New in the Class 12 “Updated” Series (2025-26)
- Greater emphasis on inquiry-based learning, real-life contexts, project work and labs.
- Syllabus rationalised in many subjects; some topics may be streamlined.
- Revised question patterns: more competency-based questions (case-based, source-based, MCQs) across subjects.
- Clearer alignment between school education and higher academic/professional courses.
📥 How to Download Class 12 Solutions PDF (2025-26)
Choose your subject from the list below:
- Mathematics — Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions PDF
- Science Stream: Physics / Chemistry / Biology — Class 12 Science NCERT Solutions PDFs
- English — Class 12 English NCERT Solutions PDF
- Hindi / Other Language — Class 12 Hindi/Other Language NCERT Solutions PDF
- Commerce Stream: Accountancy / Business Studies / Economics — Class 12 Commerce NCERT Solutions PDFs
- Humanities Stream: History / Geography / Political Science / Psychology / Sociology — Class 12 Humanities NCERT Solutions PDFs
- Electives / Skill Subjects (if offered) — Class 12 Elective NCERT Solutions PDFs
Click in the relevant link and download for offline study.
🔢 NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics (2025-26)
Book Title: Mathematics – Class 12 (NCERT)
Typical Chapters Covered:
Some major units include:
- Relations & Functions
- Algebra
- Calculus (including Differential, Integral)
- Vectors & 3-D Geometry
- Linear Programming
- Probability
(Refer to official syllabus for full list)
Highlights:
- Step-by-step solutions for each exercise in the book
- Real-life applications and word-problems
- Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions included for practice
💡 Tip: Maintain a “Maths Formula & Concept Book” — note definitions, formulas, typical solved problems, and revisit regularly.
🔬 NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Science (2025-26)
Book Titles: Physics – Class 12, Chemistry – Class 12, Biology – Class 12 (NCERT)
Typical Chapters Covered:
Physics: Topics such as Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, Electronic Devices.
Chemistry: Units like Solutions, Electrochemistry, Haloalkanes & Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers, Biomolecules, etc.
Biology: Units such as Reproduction, Genetics & Evolution, Biotechnology, Ecology & Environment.
Highlights:
- Clear conceptual explanations across Physics, Chemistry and Biology
- Diagrams, labelled figures, experiments, real-life links and practical activities
💡 Tip: Keep a “Science Lab Journal” — record your experiments, observations, labelled diagrams, summary of each chapter and revision notes.
📖 NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English (2025-26)
Book Titles: Commonly Flamingo (Core) + Vistas (Supplementary) for English Core.
Highlights:
- Literature (prose & poetry) with comprehension, vocabulary and grammar exercises
- Focus on reading, writing, speaking and listening skills
- Value-based narratives, life-skills embedded in content
💡 Tip: Maintain a “Word Power Notebook” — write down 5-10 new words/idioms per chapter, try using them in your writing & review regularly.
🪶 NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi / Other Languages (2025-26)
Book Titles: For Hindi/other languages depending on your school (e.g., Vitan, Kshitij, etc.)
Highlights:
- गद्य (Prose) तथा पद्य (Poetry) पाठ – शब्दार्थ, प्रश्नोत्तर, व्याकरण
- लेखन-कौशल (रचनात्मक लेखन) तथा भाषा-कौशल (संवाद, निबंध, पत्र)
💡 Tip: For every पाठ (chapter), extract 2-3 important गद्यांश/पद्यांश, understand their भाव (meaning) and practice aloud reading to improve pronunciation and clarity.
🌍 NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Social Science / Commerce / Humanities (2025-26)
Commerce Stream:
- Subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics
Humanities Stream:
- Subjects like History, Geography, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology
Typical Highlights:
- Maps, timelines, concept-charts, case-studies (especially for Humanities)
- Theory + practical tasks (for Commerce)
- Application-based questions, project work, internal assessments
💡 Tip: Use flash-cards for key terms (e.g., “globalisation”, “federalism”, “cost of capital”) and practise map-work regularly (for Geography/History). Maintain a project or case‐study folder for internal assessments.
⚙️ NCERT Solutions for Elective / Skill Subjects (if offered) – e.g., Information Technology, Artificial Intelligence, Home Science, Design Thinking, etc.
Depending on your school’s offerings for Class 12, you may have elective or skill subjects.
These solutions emphasize:
- Basic theory + hands-on tasks/projects
- Skill readiness: applications, field work, portfolio
💡 Tip: At end of each module complete one mini-project or activity and capture it in portfolio form (photos/screenshots + brief write-up) — this helps for internal assessments and builds practical understanding.
🎯 Preparation Tips for Class 12 Students
🌟 Stay Curious – Don’t just memorise; ask “Why?” and “How?” in every topic.
🗂️ Organise Smartly – Create a weekly study plan: theory + practice + revision + project/lab work.
💡 Use Digital Tools – NCERT e-Pathshala, Diksha App, online videos for reinforcement.
🔬 Learn by Doing – Especially in Science (lab work), Social Science (map work/case studies), Commerce (projects) & electives (hands‐on).
🌿 Be Reflective – Link what you study to real life (society, economy, technology, environment).
📘 Build Habit – Write short summary notes for each chapter as you finish it (key points, formulas, definitions, diagrams).
🖋️ Practice Regularly – Solve textbook questions, tackle sample papers, previous years’ board papers; use the solutions for checking and improving your response style.
📌 Revision – Reserve weekly or fortnightly “revision slots” so nothing becomes old/unrevised by the end of the year.
🔗 Internal Links
- CBSE Sample Papers & Model Test Papers 2025-26 (Class 12)
- Top Science/Commerce/Humanities Projects for Class 12 Students
- Best STEM & Innovation Ideas for Class 12 (especially for electives/skill subjects)
🌐 External Links
❓ FAQs – NCERT Class 12 Solutions 2025-26
Q1. Are these Class 12 Solutions based on the latest NCERT textbooks and CBSE syllabus?
✅ Yes — the syllabus for 2025-26 has been released and is being followed.
Q2. What’s new in the 2025-26 Class 12 syllabus?
✅More emphasis on competency-based questions, real-life applications, project/lab work.
No major further reductions in some streams — the rationalised content from previous years remains.
Q3. Can I download these Solutions PDFs for free?
✅Yes — free downloadable chapter-wise PDFs are available subject-wise.
Q4. Are these useful for board exams and higher studies?
✅Absolutely — Class 12 is the final school year; strong performance helps in boards, college admission and sets the base for future learning.
Q5. How should I use these solutions effectively?
- ✅Read each chapter in the NCERT textbook thoroughly.
- ✅Attempt the exercises first on your own.
- ✅Use the solution PDFs to check your answers, understand improved answer structure and reasoning.
- ✅Make your own summary notes, highlight key points.
- ✅Revise regularly and practise across different formats (MCQs, short answer, long answer, case studies).
🏁 Conclusion
The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 (2025-26) are your all-in-one guide to ending your school journey on a strong note, sharpening your understanding, and preparing thoroughly for final exams and beyond. Designed in line with NEP 2020 and the CBSE/NCERT curriculum, these solutions ensure that learning is engaging, application-oriented, and future-ready.
📥 Download Free NCERT Class 12 Solutions (2025-26) now from a2zly.com — your trusted companion for concept-based, skill-driven education!